Foundational Skillsets & Principles

Please Note: The practice is designed to bring value across multiple age levels. You can use this as a foundation to build and develop your own practice. With that being said, we highly encourage you to adjust the drills based on your team’s age and skill levels. Lacrosse Drive should always be used as a starting point — you can make drills easier or harder by changing the constraints.

To make a drill easier, you might Increase the playing area, reduce the number of defenders or rules, add time or space to make decisions

To make a drill harder, you might: Shrink the field or add boundaries, add defenders or touch restrictions (e.g., “one-pass before shooting”), or Limit time or space to force faster decisions

Small adjustments to field size, player numbers, and rules can significantly change the challenge level while maintaining the same core learning goal.

Practice Theme & Objective

This Practice, is to lay the ground work for the foundation and principles we want our players to know and build on. Being comfortable handling the lacrosse stick, is one of the most important part of the game. The more you feel comfortable and confident, the easier it is for you to grow and develop. During this session, continue to reinforce the coaching points and principles noted at each drill. It’s important to get across to the players, that no matter skill level they are, we can always get better at the basic principles of handling the stick. At the end of practice, it’s always good to ask the players questions, like “what do you learn today?” Or “what drill did you like and why?”

Practice Test Preview

 

8 Minutes

Activity 1 - Trucks and Trailers

Trucks and Trailers

Set Up

Put players in lines of 4 or 5, with the lead player with NO ball, they are the TRUCK. The 4 players behind them ar the Trailers and they all will be carrying a ball. The Truck will run in random patterns for 15-20 seconds, and the Trailers must run,  and stay in line following the Truck! After the time is up, switch the roles until everyone has been a TRUCK!

Coaching Points and Principles

  • Truck – Try to make quick moves, change direction, create a pattern
  • Trailers – Keep your heads UP!  cradling the ball under control. If you drop it, pick it up and continue

Progressions

  • Add less players so it goes quicker
  • Use Cones to make it easier to navigate for less experienced players

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8 Minutes

Activity 2 - 5 Player Line Drill w/ Groundballs

Summary

A foundational ground ball drill for early learning!

5 Player Line Drills – Ground Balls

Set Up

Put players in groups of 5 (or 4 or 6 depending on your team size) on the sideline area. This drill is for ALL players so you can have 4-5 groups on the sideline spread out. Put a cone about 10 yards away, and another cone 10 yards away. Use a coach about 5 yards away, have them stand with a stick straight out with ball underneath. Player must run UNDER the stick, get a ground ball, carry around cone 10 yards out, and carry back to their line

Coaching Points and Principles

  • Ground Balls – Get low and Accelerate through the ball
  • Handle ball as you carry around cone and back to line
  • Work on both hands

Progressions

  • Add a stick over ball

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12 Minutes

Activity 3: Diamond Keep Away to the Goal

The spacing principles players should think about, are not letting 1 defender guard 2, and to support both front and backside of teammate with ball!

Summary

A fun and engaging groundball and transition drill that works on both  offensive and defensive teamwork & spacing

Diamond Keep Away to the Goal

Set Up

Set up cones in the shape of a diamond in the playing area. You can make it larger to force longer passes but the stand length should be about 8-10 yards away from each other. On the sideline, set up 3 lines of each team, depending on your group size. They should be alternating (dark, light, dark, light, etc..). Coach rolls a ball into the field (doesn’t have to be inside the diamond), and the team that picks up the ball is on offense. Another teammate from the winning team will join, giving them an advantage (4v3). At this point the game-play will move to the cones, and the defense has to stay inside the diamond while the offense needs to stay out. Play keep away until coach blows a second whistle, and then its live to the goal!

Coaching Points and Principles

  • Ground Balls
  • Offense – Make good passes, a teammate should be at an adjacent cone. If the player with the ball carries, the offense should move like a carousel maintaining their spacing. In transition to the goal, find the open teammate/advantage and get a good shot on cage
  • Defense – Communicate, who has ball! Need no play the ball, and have backside zone since we are playing with 1 less player. One the ball is passed, a new defender should slid to the ball, and the previous defender on ball needs to get back inside for backside supper and help

Progressions

  • Make the groups smaller (2 lines of each color) so it turns into a 3v2 for more spacing at younger ages
  • if you have more than 4 players (5v4) we can put an offensive players on the crease who can rotate in and out during the keep away play

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15 Minutes

Activity 4 - 4v3 Unsettled Game

From our team principles, we want to play fast to create uneven advantages offensively. This drill is designed to reinforce that as playing quick and finding advantages is a good team principle in transition!

Summary

A fun small sided game that will get the players competing and working through finding advantages!

4v3 Unsettled Game

Set Up

Create a small plating area, inside the restraining box. Add 2 goals so you have a full field within the playing area. Split you group into 2 teams, and put each team in a single file line at their respected defensive end. Start the game by putting 4 offense and 3 defense in, giving a team a starting advantage. Play until a dead ball, the last player to touch the ball on the offense is out. The 3 defensive players stay in and transition to the offensive end with a new teammate joining. They will go play 4v3 on the opposite end, until a dead. Continue this for about 8-10 minutes and your players will get a lot of touches and gameplay!

Coaching Points and Principles

  • Offense – Fine the advantage (2v1). We want players to start seeking their open teammates in these transition scenarios so we get the best shot possible
  • Defense – Communicate, get into a zone type shape where you can play the ball and slide for help. Keep your sticks up in passing lanes making it hard for the offense to make easy passes!

Progressions

  • Play full field with older players (HS/College) for a more intense workout
  • Give a shot clock, for faster play

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15 Minutes

Activity 5 - Scoop and Chase Small Sided Game

We want to see players put together the parts of practice where they are winning ground balls, cradling and escaping pressure, and offensively finding the advantage!

Set Up

Split the group into two teams, and put them in alternating lines at the midfield. On a Half field, we would have 4-6 lines of each color, being a full team drill. If working in smaller spaces like video, you can do 3-4 of each color. The drill starts with coach rolling a live ground ball into the play. The first player in each line will go try to win the ground ball. Which ever team wins the ball, gets the ball to the goalie and initiates a clear. If you don’t have a goalie, just have the players clear to a Coach up top. Once they successfully clear the ball, they will go back in on offense, and attack the goal. Coaches can manipulate the rules or constraints to make uneven situations or get players to explore other team concepts like picks, off ball play, etc..

Coaching Points and Principles

  • Ground balls – players should be working hard to win ground balls to start the drill
  • Clearing – Team is spread out and finding open spaces
  • Even & Uneven scenarios

Progressions

  • Add extra players in on offense to creat uneven looks
  • Number the lines up top, so only select players go into the drill (1,2,3,4 would be a 2v2 groundball play)
  • Shot Clock – Once on offense, create a shot clock to speed up play

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